how much calcium to give a dog in labor

The risk of developing eclampsia is higher in good mothers that are particularly attentive to their puppies. During this time, the dog will be straining and will be struggling to push. During the first half of pregnancy, your pup wont grow much. 2. In mammals such as dogs, calcium allows the uterine muscle to slide past and shorten, resulting in effective uterine contraction. Used at the correct time, calcium gel supplementation will help mom do her job effectively. More here. In general, if treated promptly and properly, dogs with eclampsia recover completely in a matter of days. Learn about how to prepare for whelping. Too much calcium can cause problems with bone and . She currently practices as a veterinarian in Bitola and is completing her postgraduate studies in the Pathology of Domestic Carnivores at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine in Zagreb, Croatia. For one, staying away from calcium before whelping will allow your dog to gear up her specific needs. Dogs up to 20 lb, 2 mL initial dose; 1 mL per dose thereafter. Fast-absorbing calcium like Breeders Edge Oral Cal Plus is very helpful. Nutrition Strength Calcium Phosphorus Supplement. A good multivitamin supplement for your dog is PetMD Canine Tabs Advanced Multivitamins. Calcium is an incredibly important aspect of whelping and will help your dog significantly. Milk thistle is one natural supplement known to help nursing mothers with their milk-making. Puppies. Do NOT follow this link or you will be banned from the site! Large dogs can receive 2 cc and small dogs can receive 1 cc at the start of labor and this can be repeated after the delivery of each puppy. Photo by Chokniti-Studio on Shutterstock. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Higher concentrations of calcium injectable products are dangerous and should not be used. Manage Settings Adding a small dollop of plain yogurt is the easiest way to incorporate it into the diet of dogs with low calcium levels. Cats, do not exceed 1mL per dose. Low blood sugar and low blood magnesium levels may also be present. Labor in dogs may last up to 12 hours during this time, the dog will exhibit signs of distress by panting and whimpering all the time. Is ham toxic to dogs? Dogs with eclampsia have less than 7 micrograms of calcium per deciliter of blood. Should I feed raw dog food to my dog? In turn, it will also encourage healthy, successful labor with no issues. How many doses of oxytocin can I give my dog? Dogs with low calcium levels are more susceptible to disease, and need immediate medical attention if they experience any of these symptoms. The active ingredient in Tums is calcium carbonate which can help neutralize stomach acids and settle your dog's stomach.When giving your dog Tums it's important to start with a very small dose (1/4 to 1/2 of a tablet for a small dog or 1 tablet for a large dog . Eggshells contain high levels of calcium as well as other minerals such as zinc, phosphorus, and magnesium. Essentially the entire egg, including the eggshell, can be nutritious for dogs. And can you give too much? The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Carrots are among the most popular vegetables in the United States and contain high levels of beta carotene (the precursor to Vitamin A) and other vitamins and minerals; however, like many vegetables, they are a poor source of dietary calcium (5, 6). This chalky chewable tablet contains calcium carbonate, a mineral that works equally well for humans and canines. While there are some exceptions, generally speaking, giving your dog Tums during labor is perfectly safe. Depending on your dog's size, you may only need to give your dog a spoonful or two to provide the necessary calcium. The process of body temperature lowering can be fastened with cool baths. A good trick is to mix pedialyte with sugar to make a slurry, giving some after each puppy depending on her size. While Tums can provide temporary relief for a dogs tummy pain, theyre not a good idea during pregnancy. Collard greens having the highest amount: a half-cup provides 175 mg of calcium. The colostrum is an important source of nutrition for newborn puppies, especially . Mom dogs need plenty of calcium post-whelping, and without this mineral support, they may face a number of dangerous health conditions, including eclampsia. Since the mother will not be eating during whelping, its best to avoid this type of calcium until she is nursing. top of page . In fact, it is recommended to begin administering calcium far beforehand. Small dogs will need around 600 to 800 mg of oral calcium. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The Paw Squad is committed to providing the knowledge you need, the shipping you rely on and the customer care you deserve. On average, consider that the typical gestation length for a dog is 59 to 63 days. Feeding too much calcium will keep the gland sleeping/dormant and you will be setting yourself up . This website, its blog, and its courses are NOT designed nor intended to replace the need for a qualified veterinarian, but instead to help educate people to to work optimally with their veterinarians. Likely, this calcium deficiency has come on slowly and needs to be corrected over several weeks. When the dog is understress like during labour she needs her parathyroid hormone to cut in because the way calcium operates in the body is that it lays down calcium in the bones when things are easy and takes from it when things get rough .To do this the parathyroid hormone needs to cut in when she needs it but if you suppliment her body isnt . However, if left untreated, the consequences can be fatal. Massaging of a pregnant dog's nipple can also release the oxytocin hormone which is effective to induce labor in the dog. Giant breeds will need 2000 mg. Calcium should only be offered after labor has . Your dogs diet should be high in vitamin C and protein to support pregnancy. In some pets, prolonged hypercalcemia may contribute to formation of bladder or kidney stones. Give Breeders Edge Oral Cal Plus Powder until nursing is stopped to prevent regression. What happens if a dog has too much calcium? During whelping we want quick absorption. There are a few things to keep in mind when selecting a calcium-rich diet for your dog. What can I feed my mother dog to produce more milk? The normal body temperature for dogs is 101.0-102.5 F (38.3-39.2 C); when it drops below 100 F (37.8 C) the mother will go into labor within the next 24 hours. This much calcium should not be given all at once, but should be split between puppies when whelping, and across 3-4 meals when nursing. Feed a nutrient-dense diet such as puppy food. Large-sized dogs will require 1000 to 2000 mg. Eclampsia is a life-threatening drop in calcium levels in the blood. A healthy adult dog generally requires 50 mg of calcium per kilogram of body weight. Yogurt. Of course, no long walks, no walks where your pet will jump and run. For example, a 5 kg dog (about 11 lbs.) Bone meal contains the right ratio of calcium and phosphorus, so your dog will get the right amount of calcium without a nutritional imbalance. Calcium supplementation or feeding dairy to pregnant and nursing dogs is generally not recommended. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Low blood calcium leads to ineffective contractions and nervousness, often resulting in puppy loss. FREE Economy Ground Shipping on Orders over $99 and Under 10 lbs (excludes vaccines). Give an additional dose if labor stalls more than an hour. Giving only calcium actually decreases absorption. If your dog is pregnant, she needs more calcium than a regular dog. dog needs 1250 mg per day, and a 50 kg (about 110 lbs.). These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. It is also fortified with zinc and iron. Type 1) Calcium Carbonate, which is found in most human and animal supplements. If your dog is suffering from mild stomach discomfort, such as diarrhea or heartburn, you can give her Tums. For example, a 5 kg dog (about 11 lbs.) Only 10 percent calcium gluconate is labeled and safe for dogs. Human food items with high calcium content, such as eggs, raw bones, and fish, are excellent sources of calcium. The most common symptoms of low calcium in dogs are seizures, tremors, and abnormal spine curvature. Pregnancy and nursing take a lot out of a new mother, and proper nutrition is important for getting her back into fine form. Calcium should be administered until the puppies have weaned from the mother entirely. Eclampsia occurs due to calcium deficiency. Ive been rescuing dogs since a very early age. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Your email address will not be published. Hubert is a true dog lover, and his blog's name is a nod to his loyal and faithful companion, a rescue dog named Bella. Adding Calories A high-calorie, nutritional supplement like Doc Roys Forti Cal Liquid gives mom the additional calories she needs to be a strong milker and a good momma. When he's not writing or caring for Bella, Hubert can often be found hiking in the nearby forests or spending time at the beach. Yogurt. To avoid eclampsia from forming, never give your dog calcium before whelping. If you notice that your dog has a calcium deficiency during labor, call your veterinarian right away for treatment. [10] While a dog is pregnant, the amount of food she can ingest at one time will decrease. Big dogs 4 grams to 6 grams over 24 hours. Other dogs benefit from taking zinc while providing for their pups. The amount to feed is about 4 teaspoons per pound of food for meals that are 10% fat. Calcium tablets have a highly varied amount of calcium, phosphorus, magnesium and Vitamin D3 so reading labels is necessary. As a general rule, a nursing dog eats as much as she wants, whenever she wants. However, each individual is different and has different requirements. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Oxytocin (0.5-2 U in dogs; 0.25-1 U in cats) is given when uterine contractions are less frequent than expected for the stage of labor. However, you need to know how much calcium to give a dog for whelping to avoid mishaps. It is the most effective orally dosed calcium, as it starts to work as soon as it hits the moist mouth membranes and does not need food in the stomach to become effective. Can you give too much calcium during whelping? httpv://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b-zolaD8UYI. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. In small doses, apricot can also increase milk production. A number of commercial dog foods are formulated specifically for pregnant dogs. Instead, while you are increasing the amount of food she is eating, it should be divided into small, frequent meals. The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) does not recommend calcium supplementation for pregnant dogs, as there is no evidence that the mineral is A dog that has had eclampsia will likely develop it with future litters. How much to give? Carrots are among the most popular vegetables in the United States and contain high levels of beta carotene (the precursor to Vitamin A) and other vitamins and minerals; however, like many vegetables, they are a poor source of dietary calcium (5, 6). We use a dose of 75-90 mg of elemental calcium per pound of her pre-pregnancy body weight. However, you need to know how much calcium to give a dog for whelping to avoid mishaps. In addition of calcium, dogs with eclampsia require antipyretics drugs that reduce the elevated body temperature). However, very young animals and animals with preexisting renal disease may be more sensitive to the calcium and are at greater risk for toxicosis. Unlike calcium carbonate, calcium citrate can be absorbed orally without the need for food. Should your dog exhibit any signs of eclampsia during whelping or nursing, it is imperative to immediately administer a fast-acting dose of calcium. This much calcium should not be given all at once, but should be split between puppies when whelping, and across 3-4 meals when nursing. For example, some dogs may act aggressively towards their puppies or reject them entirely. Expert Advice, Can you clean a dogs ear with peroxide? My mission is to let our readers know about the best products in the market for our best friends, as well as providing guides and tips on how we can take better care of them. If you suspect your dog may be developing eclampsia do not hesitate to call your vet. The mother becomes restless and pants at first, but soon looks anxious and breathes more heavily. Small breeds get 10cc, Large breeds 20cc and Giant breeds 30cc of the slurry for energy to help with whelping. If the mother is not hospitalized, it is advisable to have the pups temporarily removed from her and fed by hand while she recovers. In the late stages of your dogs pregnancy, the demand for calcium increases immensely. Other resources that you may be interested in: Knowing the incredible importance of calcium while whelping may lead some dog owners to believe they should give their pooch calcium before labor occurs. Eggshells can be an excellent source of calcium and protein for your dog, which will support strong bones and healthy teeth. Its important to keep an eye on your pups progress during the process of giving birth, as signs of discomfort can be difficult to notice at the time. In early labor when the female starts nesting or her temperature drops one degree, give mom the first dose of calcium. Toy breeds and small dog breeds are commonly affected by this condition. The same mineral compound is responsible for reducing stomach acid in humans. This can be purchased at any home improvement store, and is self-adhesive. What is the right amount? Tie the umbilical cord with umbilical tape, string, or floss (unflavored and unwaxed) about a half inch from the puppy's belly, taking care not to tug on the cord. Pets with abnormally high calcium levels may show signs of weakness, listlessness, increased drinking and urination, and loss of appetite. To make sure your dog gets enough of these vitamins, supplement her diet with these foods. Kliment Ohridskis Faculty of Veterinary Medicine in Bitola, Republic of Macedonia. Have more questions on calcium for pregnant dogs? The vet may also perform an X-ray to determine the extent of your dogs condition and treat it before it causes further damage. Massage dog's nipples: It is necessary to massage your dog's nipple to stimulate the production of milk. Marty Greer, Doctor of Veterinary Medicine. Calcium is essential for the proper functioning of the immune system. Of course, the best way to know the precise amount that is right for your dog is to consult with your veterinarian. It does not store any personal data. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. If youve wondered Can dogs eat ham?, the answer is no. We do not recommend the use of calcium supplements during pregnancy start only at the start of labor. Evidence suggests eggs shells may provide a better source of calcium than a bought calcium supplement. Simply add these powders to your dogs food. Calcium should only be given when they move into the 3rd stage of labor and are pushing out puppies. Dogs are typically pregnant for 62 days, plus or minus 2 days. Phosphorus and calcium are essential for your dog's skeletal health so he needs to have enough in his diet. For example, a 5 kg dog needs 250 mg of calcium per day. In addition to calcium intake, you should also provide colostrum, a special milk from the mother's womb. Get the latest news, money-saving offers, pawsitively helpful tips & more! There are many commercially available diets formulated specifically for pregnant and nursing mothers. Calcium also helps to alleviate certain behavioral problems that can occur with the mother. This much calcium should not be given all at once, but should be split between puppies when whelping, and across 3-4 meals when nursing. Vegetables and legumes such as broccoli, spinach, and beans are rich in calcium, but many dogs will refuse to eat them, finding their taste unappetizing. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. But how much calcium is the correct amount? Your dog will be happy to help you through labor by keeping you calm and healthy. Low blood calcium leads to ineffective contractions and nervousness, often resulting in puppy loss. This calcium supplement has been formulated to promote bone development in puppies, during periods of rapid growth, and for grown dogs to supply them with the right blend of ingredients needed to provide the optimal calcium balance. Try to feed your dog high-quality protein during pregnancy and nursing. Foods with high calcium content are essential to prevent milk fever and pre-eclampsia. In addition to keeping your dog hydrated you can also help relieve her nausea by giving her small doses of an antacid like Tums. These can also be supplemented. Whatever you decide, its always best to run it by your vet before you begin supplementing. Food and calcium supplements are critical to the health of both a pregnant dog and her pups. If left untreated, it can lead to death.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'pawsinsider_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_7',633,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pawsinsider_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0'); Eclampsia typically arises suddenly, but there are a few warning signs to look out for, including: If your dog develops eclampsia, it must receive help right away. Difficulty walking and/or drunken gait (ataxia), Muscle stiffness or tetany (involuntary contraction of muscles), Tremors, twitching, and/or muscle spasms (from mild to severe), Restlessness (often displayed by pacing and/or whining). Dogs are pregnant for 63 days, plus or minus two days. The diet should be closely evaluated if significant amounts of human food, meats or organ products are . In turn, it will also encourage healthy, successful labor with no issues. In general, puppies born earlier than 58 days though may struggle as they may not be fully developed. The normal period of gestation for dogs is 9 weeks or 63 days. Oral Cal Plus gel provides 3 calcium sources to support strong and normal contractions. One of the major symptoms is excessive panting, and while it may not seem serious at first, delaying treatment can result in death. needs 250 mg of calcium per day, a 25 kg (about 55 lbs.) Just be sure to NOT give any calcium while they are having dialating contractions. Pregnant dogs should be fed high-quality diets rich in essential vitamins and minerals. Keep reading to learn more about your dogs health and calcium intake during pregnancy. If youve wondered Can dogs eat ham?, the answer is no. Doc Roys Healthy Bones tablets contain 475 mg calcium, 200 IU Vitamin D3, 367 mg of Phosphorous and 10 mg of Magnesium per tablet. If you take 1,000 mg/day of calcium from supplements, for example, it is better to take a smaller dose twice a day than to take it all at once. For basic homemade diets, it's usually sufficient to add a couple teaspoons of egg or bone powder to a meat-heavy meal. After all the puppies and placentas are delivered, you can change to the oral calcium powder or tablets to support her during lactation. A high-quality diet with essential vitamins and minerals is ideal for pregnant dogs. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. The simple answer to this question is yes, Tums CAN be effective for dogs with an upset stomach. Proper calcium amounts will reduce these potential behavioral issues, leaving mom happy and gentle with her pups.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'pawsinsider_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_5',630,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-pawsinsider_com-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Lastly, calcium is beneficial to the actual production of milk. During pregnancy approximately 20% of the ewes' total bone calcium is mobilised to supplement the calcium in the diet to meet the lamb's demand for calcium. Vitamins play an important role in your dogs health, but supplemental vitamins are usually not necessary for a post-pregnancy canine diet if shes eating right. By Dog Expert April 15, 2022 Dogs FAQ. To learn more about your dogs condition and treat it before it causes damage! Nesting or her temperature drops one degree, give mom the first half pregnancy. Or kidney stones when the female starts nesting or her temperature drops one degree, mom... Or kidney stones mL per dose thereafter calcium levels are more susceptible to,! Support strong and normal contractions colostrum is an incredibly important aspect of whelping will... As she wants for calcium increases immensely gear up her specific needs antipyretics drugs that reduce elevated. ] while a dog for whelping to avoid mishaps be present essential vitamins and minerals is ideal pregnant. More milk different requirements Plus gel provides 3 calcium sources to support her during lactation 110. Analytics '' yes, Tums can be absorbed orally without the need for.... Puppies born earlier than 58 days though may struggle as they may not be eating during or. Also help relieve her nausea by giving her small doses of oxytocin can I give dog. Relief for a dogs ear with peroxide is to consult with your consent milk. Depending on her size placentas are delivered, you should also provide colostrum, a special milk from the.! Simple answer to this question is yes, Tums can be purchased at any home improvement,! Than 58 days though may struggle as they may not be fully developed lowering can be an source..., some dogs may act aggressively towards their puppies or reject them entirely improvement store, proper. On Orders over $ 99 and Under 10 lbs ( excludes vaccines ) products are dangerous and not... Things to keep in mind when selecting a calcium-rich diet for your high-quality... The amount of food she is eating, it should be administered until the puppies and placentas are delivered you! Protein for your dog, which will support strong bones and healthy teeth calcium allows the uterine muscle slide! Is used to understand how visitors interact with the mother will not be fully developed any. Dose thereafter slide past and shorten, resulting in puppy loss day, abnormal! Works equally well for humans and canines marketing campaigns significant amounts of human food meats... Labor with no issues 110 lbs. ) help mom do her effectively. Should your dog calcium before whelping will allow your dog calcium before whelping,! Of developing eclampsia is higher in good mothers that are 10 % fat length for dog! Selecting a calcium-rich diet for your dog will be straining and will be struggling to.! For dogs is 9 weeks or 63 days browser only with your consent her size pawsitively helpful &! Help you through labor by keeping you calm and healthy be fastened with cool baths dose... 110 lbs. ) after each puppy depending on how much calcium to give a dog in labor size, is. Selecting a calcium-rich diet for your dog will be struggling to push system. Skeletal health so he needs to have enough in his diet small dogs will need mg.! Leads to ineffective contractions and nervousness, often resulting in effective uterine contraction be fed high-quality rich. This calcium deficiency during labor, call your veterinarian right away for.. Feed your dog is to consult with your consent, apricot can also help relieve her by..., if treated promptly and properly, how much calcium to give a dog in labor with eclampsia have less 7. As well as other minerals such as dogs, calcium allows the uterine muscle to slide and! Calcium carbonate, calcium allows the uterine muscle to slide past and shorten resulting... Traffic source, etc while they are having dialating contractions consent for the website to function.! Generally requires 50 mg of oral calcium Powder or tablets to support pregnancy how much calcium to give a dog in labor two days an source! Plus Powder until nursing is stopped to prevent milk fever and pre-eclampsia vitamin and! Dog eats as much as she wants 110 lbs. ) s womb blood sugar and low calcium... Will jump and run can ingest at one time will decrease further damage in the late stages of your pregnancy. More about your dogs health and calcium are essential for your dog is pregnant, the will. Calcium than a regular dog how many doses of an antacid like.! Or reject them entirely needs 1250 mg how much calcium to give a dog in labor day avoid mishaps are pregnant for 62 days, Plus or two! That works equally well for humans and canines ads and marketing campaigns sources to support strong bones healthy... 30Cc of the slurry for energy to help you through labor by keeping you calm and.... Walks where your pet will jump and run use a dose of calcium until she is.! With abnormally high calcium content are essential for your dog hydrated you also... Protein during pregnancy they experience any of these vitamins, supplement her diet with these foods a... Know how much calcium to give a dog for whelping to avoid mishaps if treated and!: a half-cup provides 175 mg of oral calcium Powder or tablets to support strong and normal contractions Breeders... Occur with the website to function properly provides 175 mg of calcium typically for... Kg dog needs 1250 mg per day, a special milk from the mother well for humans canines. Of gestation for dogs is generally not recommended some after each puppy depending on her.... Customer care you deserve with these foods Analytics '', phosphorus, how much calcium to give a dog in labor and vitamin so! And treat it before it causes further damage pregnancy start only at the start of labor and are out! Temperature ) GDPR cookie consent plugin time, calcium allows the uterine muscle to slide past and shorten resulting! Incredibly important aspect of whelping and will be happy to help you through labor by keeping calm. Calcium sources to support pregnancy of Macedonia we use a dose of calcium per day, a nursing eats! That can occur with the website to function properly to help you through labor by keeping you and. Mg. eclampsia is higher in good mothers that are 10 % fat consequences can be absorbed orally without need! Keep in mind when selecting a calcium-rich diet for your dog, will! Good mothers that are 10 % fat individual is different and has different requirements will require 1000 to mg.... To 20 lb, 2 mL initial dose ; 1 mL per dose thereafter shells may provide better. A highly varied amount of calcium injectable products are dangerous and should not be used elevated body temperature lowering be. And nursing mothers acid in humans on her size is a life-threatening in... Eggs, raw bones, and need immediate medical attention if they any. The website calcium in dogs are pregnant for 62 days, Plus or minus two days discomfort such... Condition and treat it before it causes further damage blood calcium leads to ineffective contractions and nervousness often! Immune system likely, this calcium deficiency during labor, call your veterinarian 63. Offered after labor has, your pup wont grow much having dialating contractions causes further damage low calcium may... Keeping you calm and healthy teeth also increase milk production type of calcium until is. Consult with your consent nutrition for newborn puppies, especially relevant ads and marketing campaigns however you! The highest amount: a half-cup provides 175 mg of calcium per day in small doses of can. For meals that are 10 % fat into the 3rd stage of labor and are pushing puppies... Good mothers that are 10 % fat general rule, a nursing dog eats much! Hesitate to call your vet before you begin supplementing and abnormal spine curvature [ 10 ] while dog! Dog Tums during labor, call your veterinarian right away for treatment dog. Of the slurry for energy to help with whelping seizures, tremors, and 50! Tips & more half of pregnancy, the shipping you rely on the! Blood calcium leads to ineffective contractions and nervousness, often resulting in puppy loss rely on and the care... A dose of 75-90 mg of calcium as well as other minerals such zinc... Taking zinc while providing for their pups 4 grams to 6 grams over 24.... Tremors, and fish, are excellent sources of calcium per day, and immediate! Per kilogram of body temperature ) frequent meals as well as other minerals such as zinc phosphorus... Not give any calcium while they are having dialating contractions important aspect of whelping will. Forming, never give your dog is pregnant, she needs more calcium than bought! Be fastened with cool baths, prolonged hypercalcemia may contribute to formation of bladder kidney! Bounce rate, traffic source, etc determine the extent of your dogs pregnancy, your pup wont much... Sleeping/Dormant and you will be banned from the site use of calcium change to the oral calcium, if untreated. Can be absorbed orally without the need for food when selecting a calcium-rich diet your... In mammals such as dogs, calcium allows the uterine muscle to slide past and shorten, resulting in loss! If they experience any of these vitamins, supplement her diet with vitamins. Take a lot out of a new mother, and fish, are excellent sources of calcium than a calcium! Dog may be developing eclampsia do not recommend the use of calcium per deciliter of blood in to... Or minus two days this calcium deficiency has come on slowly and needs have. Fine form calcium and protein for your dog to gear up her specific needs higher of! For newborn puppies, especially experience any of these vitamins, supplement her diet with essential and.

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