The ships sailed only during the day, with lookouts carefully watching the coast for signs of a passage. Magellan relocated to Seville, Spain in 1517, with Faleiro following two months later. Though he didn . On September 8, 1522, the crew of the Victoria cast anchor in the waters off of Seville, Spain, having just completed the first circumnavigation of the world. [73] Magellan named the waters the Mar Pacifico (Pacific Ocean) because of its apparent stillness. 1534; Robertson, James Alexander, 1873-1939, editor, translator. The Return of the Victoria from the Moluccas to SevilleFollowing more storms and illnesses, the "Victoria" landed in Cape Verde, in Portuguese territory, in May 1522 to carry out repairs and take on supplies. [127] The first published report of the circumnavigation was a letter written by Maximilianus Transylvanus, a relative of sponsor Cristbal de Haro, who interviewed survivors in 1522 and published his account in 1523 under the title De Moluccis Insulis.[126][128] Initially published in Latin, other editions later appeared in Italian, Spanish, and English. In 1519, with the support of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V . Only 18 finished it. Todos los derechos reservados. They had no trouble making purchases at first, using the cover story that they were returning to Spain from the Americas. All (or nearly all[n 5]) of the crew were able to clamber ashore before the ship capsized. WHAT: Ferdinand Magellan's Expedition. The First Voyage around the World (1519-1522): An Account of Magellan's Expedition. Todos los derechos reservados. Madrid. Twenty crewmen died of starvation by 9 July 1522, when Elcano put into Portuguese Cape Verde for provisions. Magellan's crew observed several animals that were entirely new to European science, including a "camel without humps", which was probably a guanaco, whose range extends to Tierra del Fuego. Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521) was a Portuguese explorer who is credited with masterminding the first expedition to circumnavigate the world. Cartagena accused Magellan of risking the King's ships by his choice of route, sailing South along the African coast. [3] Serro reached the Moluccas, going on to stay on the island of Ternate and take a wife. Julian.[58]. They crossed open waters that were unknown to them, leading to a shortage in supplies and illness among the crew. 1480-ca. [93] Though the stated goal of Magellan's expedition was to find a passage through South America to the Moluccas, and return to Spain laden with spices, at this point in the journey, Magellan seemed to acquire a zeal for converting the local tribes to Christianity. When the Portuguese discovered their cargo and the origin of the crew, they were forced to abandon the island suddenly, leaving some of the crew on land. Trinidad was captured by the Portuguese, and was eventually wrecked in a storm while at anchor under Portuguese control.[115]. Starting for a Trip around the World. 2022 marks the 500th anniversary of Magellan's circumnavigation of the globe. By the 1600s, Spanish territories produced most of the world's silver, and around a third of it ended up in China through trade. [citation needed], The full extent of the globe was realised, since their voyage was 14,460 Spanish leagues (60,440km or 37,560mi). Magellan convinced the island's leader, Rajah Humabon, to waive this requirement. In 2019, Spain celebrated 500 years since 5 ships set sail from Seville, heading west in search of a new route to the spices of the east. The departure was postponed while the men, aided by the locals, attempted to find and repair the leak. They were the first to circumnavigate the globe. All rights reserved. [61] Cartagena, along with a priest, Pedro Sanchez de Reina, were sentenced to be marooned. He ordered some of the mutineers beheaded and quartered; others were marooned or forced into hard labor. [6] It is known that Manuel repeatedly denied Magellan's requests for a token increase to his pay, and that in late 1515 or early 1516, Manuel granted Magellan's request to be allowed to serve another master. After another three days, Espinosa returned. [50] The coastline of Brazil (which Pigafetta refers to as Verzin in his diary, after the Italian term for brazilwood[51]) had been known to the Spanish and Portuguese since about 1500, and in the intervening decades, European powers (particularly Portugal) had been sending ships to Brazil to collect valuable brazilwood. Brutal, bellicose, and brave, Magellan turned a commercial voyage into a hair-raising showdown with a wide world few Europeans could imagine. Some of the ships' meat came in the form of livestock; the ship carried seven cows and three pigs. #Magellan #Firstvoyage #PhilippineHistoryIn this video discussion, we will travel way back in time to rediscover one of the integral part of our Philippine h. All rights reserved. Spanish explorer Vasco Nez de Balboa reached the Pacific Ocean in 1513 after crossing the Isthmus of Panama, and Juan Daz de Sols died in Ro de la Plata in 1516 while exploring South America in the service of Spain. Reflection Paper The First Voyage Around the World by the Italian Scholar Antonio Pigafetta, which covers the events surrounding Magellan's fleet, is a very important work of history, not only for History of the Philippines, but for global history as well, since their vessels were recognizable not only on the Philippine coast, but also in other countries as well. A much-depleted crew led by Juan Sebastin Elcano finally returned to Spain on 6 September 1522, having sailed west across the great Indian Ocean, then around the Cape of Good Hope through waters controlled by the Portuguese and north along the West African coast to eventually arrive in Spain. for the development and support of MSMEs especially the struggling businesses. What is wind chill, and how does it affect your body? Though the expedition did find a route, it was much longer and more arduous than expected, and was therefore not commercially useful. From pioneering the use of solar energy to helping to eradicating disease, here are just a few ways the 39th U.S. president has made the world a better place. It is a universal and global road because its itinerary is developed throughout the main oceans and all the continents in both planet hemispheres. The Trinidad and Victoria made it out to open seas, but the Concepcin and San Antonio were driven deeper into the bay, toward a promontory. [33][34] The Santiago was tossed about by strong winds and currents before running aground on a sandbar. In addition to the returning Europeans, the Victoria had aboard three Moluccans who came aboard at Tidore.[119]. The Familiar: From Seville to Ro de SolsLeaving Seville, they journeyed south and, at the beginning of October, they headed southwest across the Atlantic Ocean, which was already familiar to the experienced sailors. They had five ships with which to make the journey (the "Trinidad", "San Antonio", "Concepcin", "Victoria", and "Santiago"), which the Casa de la Contratacin (House of Commerce) supplied with provisions for a planned two-year voyage. Magellan died in battle, along with several comrades, including Cristvo Rebelo, Magellan's illegitimate son. Madrid. After more than a week exploring Santa Cruz, Serrano set out to return to St. Julian on 22 May, but was caught in a sudden storm while leaving the harbour. Not Magellan, Spain Wants You to Know", "PH to mark 'Filipino-centric' circumnavigation quincentennial", https://archive.org/details/notesonnaturalhi00cunn/page/117, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00223340802303611, "Encompassing the Earth: Magellan's Voyage from Its Political Context to Its Expansion of Knowledge", http://www.lecfc.fr/new/articles/216-article-10.pdf, https://books.google.com/books?id=y3jE2UlAyjcC&pg=PP1, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XT9IbAfkWsQ, https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/11453290?q&versionId=13442781, Historia de las Indias (vol. 1480/91 - ca. Madrid. In March 1521 the expedition reached the Philippines, where relations with the indigenous people (as depicted in this engraving) went from peacefully trading fruit to engaging in pitched battle. [84] They crossed the equator on 13 February. Ptolemy's Mappamundi (1472) by Claudio PtolomeoOriginal Source: Museo Naval. The Spanish King agreed to sponsor what would become Magellan's great voyage around the world. Again, he also preached Christianity to the natives, and on 14 April, Humabon and his family were baptised and given an image of the Holy Child (later known as Santo Nio de Cebu). There was a chain of events that took place once Magellan, and his crew stepped foot on the islands. This grand voyage will take place onboard Bolette departing from Southampton on 6th January 2025 for a 106 night sailing. In the east, accounts from merchants and travelers alluded to rich and fertile lands. Find and create gamified quizzes, lessons, presentations, and flashcards for students, employees, and everyone else. During this discovery, the "San Antonio" deserted the expedition and turned east, back to Spain. Ferdinand Magellan set out on September 20, 1519 to find the Spice Islands for Spain. His name wasnt even Magellan. An animated film produced by a Basque Country-based studio about the voyage of Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan and Spanish navigator Juan Sebastian . Ferdinand Magellan set off from Spain 500 years ago on an epoch-making voyage to sail all the way around the globe for the first time. Unlike at Ro de la Plata earlier, the water did not lose its salinity as they progressed, and soundings indicated that the waters were consistently deep. The current Spanish navy training ship bears his name in his honor. The importance of the Magellan-Elcano voyage far exceeded the original plans for the expedition. "The First Voyage Around the World" by Antionio Pigafetta Antonio Pigafetta (1491-1534) was a Venetian scholar and explorer. The Voyage Around the World. The 'extreme cruelty' around the global trade in frog legs, What does cancer smell like? Name Dates Region Banner Map Destination Lifestyle; Ultimate Southern Caribbean cruise on Celebrity: Edge Copy Cruise: February 24-March 6, 2023 (10 nights) Caribbean, East Coast Ratification of the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494)Original Source: Archivo del Museo Naval. Primus Circumdedisti Me (2019) by Augusto Ferrer DalmauOriginal Source: Museo Naval. The decline of the overland trade route called the Silk Road forced European powers to look for new ways to the east. 240 men started Magellan's voyage around the world. Now, historians are working toward a more accurate portrayal ahead of the 500th anniversary of Magellans arrival in the Philippines. It was attended by around thirty men, mostly officers, including Serrano and Barbosa. The bodies of Quesada and Mendoza were drawn and quartered and displayed on gibbets for the following three months. When Cartagena declared that he would no longer follow Magellan's command, Magellan gave the signal for a number of armed loyalists to enter the room and take hold of Cartagena. As a page to queen consort Eleanor and Manuel I, he experienced court life in Lisbon. reflection on magellan's first voyage of the world Ferdinand Magellan set out from Spain in 1519 on the first voyage to circumnavigate the globe with five ships and a complement of 264 crew. For without any doubt nobody hoped to escape from that storm.[46]. Twenty-seven men were killed. In doing so, his expedition became the first from Europe to cross the Pacific Ocean and circumnavigate . After two weeks of storms, the fleet spent some time stalled in calm, equatorial waters before being carried west by the South Equatorial Current to the vicinity of the trade winds. At the time, homosexuality was punishable by death in Spain, though in practice, sex between men was a common occurrence on long naval voyages. It was a journey that would end 3 years later with the arrival of just 1 ship carrying 18 men, having completed the first circumnavigation of the world. Serrano begged the men on board to pay a ransom to the Cebuanos. Quarrels broke out, with some in favor of the Spanish and others against, creating a hostile environment. Madrid. Magellan's will called for the liberation of his slave, Enrique, but Barbosa and Serrano demanded that he continue his duties as an interpreter for them, and follow their orders. 1906, A.H. Clark Co. in English. These animals can sniff it out. Organized by the Naval Museum, MadridCurators: Enrique Martnez Ruiz, Susana Garca Ramrez, Jos Mara Moreno MartnOnline adaptation: Blanca Sazatornil, Alicia Surez. On 3 April, the fleet sailed north-west from Limasawa towards the island of Cebu, which Magellan learned of from Kolambu. In particular, in justifying the mutiny at St. Julian, the men claimed that Magellan had tortured Spanish seamen (during the return journey across the Atlantic, Mezquita was tortured into signing a statement to this effect) and claimed that they were merely trying to make Magellan follow the king's orders. Kolambu, his brother (who was also a local leader), and other islanders joined in the ceremony, and expressed an interest in their religion. In search of fame and fortune, Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan (c. 1480-1521) set out from Spain in 1519 with a fleet of five ships to discover a western sea . Magellan and his men briefly made landfall in what was likely Guam, where they killed indigenous people and burned their homes in response to the theft of a small boat. [111], The ships finally reached the Moluccas on 8 November, when they reached the island of Tidore. WHEN: On March 16, 1521. [114] Several weeks later, Trinidad departed and attempted to return to Spain via the Pacific route. Around midnight of Easter Sunday, 1 April, Cartagena and Quesada covertly led thirty armed men, their faces covered with charcoal, aboard the San Antonio, where they ambushed lvaro de Mezquita, the recently named captain of the ship. At last, on November 8, 1521, they caught sight of the Moluccas, landing on Tidore. Magellan's fleet weighed anchor from Seville on August 10th of the same year with five smaller vessels, heading towards Canary Islands and down . I refer to the English translation by James A. Robertson of the Ambrosiana Manuscript, edited by Charles E. Nowell and published by the Northwestern . Describe the differences between the scheduling algorithms; short-term, medium-term, and long-term. This created new opportunities for navigation on the other side of Panama. The "Victoria" reached Seville with 18 survivors, 4 days after catching sight of Cape St. Vincent. San Martn, suspected of involvement in the conspiracy, was tortured by strappado, but afterwards was allowed to continue his service as cosmographer. Old cells hang around as we age, doing damage to the body. There were scholars/intellectuals who have conceptualized the whys and hows of economic development. [43] Magellan made the unorthodox decision to follow the African coast in order to evade the Portuguese caravels which were pursuing him.[44]. There, the fleet found a natural harbour which they called Port St. The two conspired and betrayed what was left of Magellan's men. These established a new line of demarcation between their kingdoms from pole to pole, 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde Islands. At the time, Magellan referred to it as the Estrecho (Canal) de Todos los Santos ("All Saints' Channel"), because the fleet travelled through it on 1 November or All Saints' Day. Magellan sent a rescue party of 24 men over land to Santa Cruz. A legend was bornand in 1989, one of Magellans namesakes even traveled to Venus. Juan de Elorriaga, the ship's boatswain, resisted the mutineers and attempted to alert the other ships. [57] In fact, the fleet would sail south for another eight weeks without finding passage, before stopping to overwinter at St. Julian. Five hundred years on, the explorers legacy is complicatedand contested. Pigafetta wrote that the natives were disappointed to see them leave, and that some followed them in canoes trying to entice them to stay. Not really the explorer and his voyage are a study in contradiction. "[110] This knowledge of the Spanish language was scattered across the Indian Ocean and even into Southeast Asia after the Castilian conquest of the Emirate of Granada forced the Spanish speaking Granadan Muslims to migrate across the Muslim world even as far as Islamic Manila. For the indigenous people encountered by Magellan and his crew, the explorers arrival heralded a new age of conquest, Christianization, and colonization. Immediately following the episode, Cartagena was placed in stocks. Type. After almost four months at St. Julian, the fleet left for Santa Cruz around 24 August. Actually, history has answered this question. The work is attributed to Antonio Pigafetta, a Venetian scholar who was born in Vincenza, Italy, around 1490 and who accompanied Magellan on the voyage. But his days in service to Portugal were numbered: He was accused of illegal trading and fell out with Manuel I, who turned down his proposal to locate a new spice route. Finally, in 1521, they reached the Archipelago of San Lazaro, now the Philippines. But his troubles werent over. A mans world? He imagined that South America was separated from the Spice Islands by a small sea, which he expected to cross in as little as three or four days. Juan de Cartagena, suspected illegitimate son of archbishop Fonseca, was named Inspector General of the expedition, responsible for its financial and trading operations. They were greeted by the island's leader, al-Mansur (known to the officers by the Spanish name Almanzor). [75] The pilot of the San Antonio at the time, lvaro de Mezquita, was Magellan's cousin and loyal to the captain-general. Lived ca. [46] Magellan, Pigafetta, and other officers were not afflicted with scorbutic symptoms, which may have been because they ate preserved quince which (unbeknownst to them) contained the vitamin C necessary to protect against scurvy. [164], 18 men returned on 6 September 1522 aboard the, Note that many English sources such as Joyner, Variously romanised in different sources as, sfnp error: no target: CITEREFWalls_y_Merino1899 (, harvnb error: no target: CITEREFSurez1999 (. He raised them to the rank of Commander of the Order of Santiago. Magellan's voyage vastly increased the geographical knowledge of mankind and proved once and for . First Voyage Round the World by Magellan. So he abandoned his Portuguese loyalty and headed to Spain, where he gained both citizenship and Charles Vs blessing for a five-ship journey westward. [55], The fleet sailed south along the South American coast, hoping to reach el paso, the fabled strait that would allow them passage past South America to the Spice Islands. Madrid. In January 2025, Bolette will embark on an unmissable voyage of exploration Around the World. Eco-friendly burial alternatives, explained. The crew sailed along through the Caribbean Islands in order to navigate along the eastern seaboard of South Can we bring a species back from the brink?, Video Story, A journey of the senses through Abu Dhabi, Video Story, Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Unravelling the complicated history, science and consequences of the first Only the Santiago (commanded by Juan Serrano) remained loyal to Magellan, along with the flag ship, the Trinidad, which Magellan commanded. [66], In late April, Magellan dispatched the Santiago, captained by Juan Serrano, from St. Julian to scout to the south for a strait. In doing so, Magellan eventually became embroiled in a local political dispute, and died in the Philippines, along with dozens of other officers and crew. In 2019 this was replaced by a joint application on the part of Portugal and Spain. Madrid. They had made it possible to carry out commercial trade around the world. Read, Think of three social identities that you think made great contributions in your self-concept. Magellan and his crew depart from Sanlcar de Barrameda, Spain, and cross the Atlantic to reach Rio de Janeiro in Brazil. Historians such as William Henry Scott and Luis Camara Dery assert that this commander of the Bruneian Fleet was actually the young prince Ache of Maynila (Manila) a grandson of the Bruneian sultan who would later become Maynila's Rajah Matanda. As it was, they encountered only two small uninhabited islands during the crossing, at which they were unable to land, the reason why they named them islas Infortunadas. Pigafetta tells how, being in Barcelona in 1519, he heard about Magellan's expedition, and being wishful to learn about the world, he asked for and obtained the permission to join in the voyage. [109] Nevertheless, Ache left a Spanish speaking Moor in Elcano's crew to assist the ship on the way back to Spain, "a Moor who understood something of our Castilian language, By 6 May 1522 the Victoria rounded the Cape of Good Hope, with only rice for rations. For the first time on the journey, Magellan's slave Enrique of Malacca found that he was able to communicate with the natives in Malay (an indication that they had indeed completed a circumnavigation, and were approaching familiar lands). "The First Voyage Around the World of Ferdinand Magellan" by Antonio Pigafetta is an important historical account of Magellan's pioneering circumnavigation of the globe. Manuel (Lisboa, 1566), part 2, p. 113. Portugal began crossing the Atlantic and Spain's Catholic Monarchs, Ferdinand II and Isabella I, financed Christopher Columbus' voyage in search of a new route. Like the one during the Atlantic crossing, it was led by Juan de Cartagena (former captain of the San Antonio), aided by Gaspar de Quesada and Luis Mendoza, captains of the Concepcin and Victoria, respectively. Historian Ian Cameron described the crew's time in Rio as "a saturnalia of feasting and lovemaking". [53] Pigafetta wrote of a coincidence of weather that caused the armada to be warmly received by the indigenous people: It is to be known that it happened that it had not rained for two months before we came there, and the day that we arrived it began to rain, on which account the people of the said place said that we came from heaven, and had brought the rain with us, which was great simplicity, and these people were easily converted to the Christian faith. Can we bring a species back from the brink? Cartagena conceded and begged Magellan for mercy. [158] In 1960, the route was retraced completely submerged (with minor variations in course) by USS Triton. [47] Magellan held a trial on board the Trinidad and found Salamn guilty, sentencing him to death by strangulation. Magellan further showed the king his other weapons, helmets, and artilleries. Finding a maritime route to the east was a constant preoccupation in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Period. Model of the barquentine Juan Sebastin de Elcano, a training ship for the Royal Spanish Navy (1927active service) (1982-1987) by Jos Francisco Arregui ArambarriOriginal Source: Museo Naval. V Centenario, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Magellan_expedition&oldid=1140976761, 18 arrived with Elcano, 12 were captured by the Portuguese in, Departed Seville with other four ships 10 August 1519. But though Magellans name is associated with discovery by some, others shy away from that word. It was a turning point in history: an incredible three-year voyage . At the helm of the flagship, Trinidad, was the fleet's Portuguese commander, Ferno de Magalhes, better known in the English-speaking world as Ferdinand Magellan. Magellan's Voyage Around the World Magellan's Voyage Around the World is based upon the chronicles usurped from an Italian nobleman named Antonio Pigafetta, who is one of the voyagers that accompanied the late Ferdinand Magellan in his journey towards circumnavigating the world. those who have been around the world and contend that it is round or those who turned back and insist that the world is at? Following the arrival of his partner Rui Faleiro, and with the support of Aranda, they presented their project to the king Charles I of Castile and Aragon (future Holy Roman Emperor Charles V). As he had in Limasawa, Magellan gave a demonstration of the fleet's arms in order to impress the locals. When I write my textbook I will state that Magellan arrived in the Philippines in 1521, says historian Ambeth Ocampo, former chairman of the Republic of the Philippines national historical commission. He embarked on his first trip around the globe. We Were The First: Magellan, Elcano, and the Voyage Around the World Naval Museum. By his mid-20s, he was sailing in large fleets and was engaged in combat. bbbb. Magellan swiftly claimed the Philippines on Spains behalf, but his involvement in what Bergreen calls an unnecessary war was his undoing. [105], With just 115 surviving men, out of the 277 who had sailed from Seville, it was decided the fleet did not have enough men to continue operating three ships. Sept. 20, 1519. From there, they set sail into the unknown, on a journey that would take three years. #2 He was the first to discover a westward route from Europe to Asia. The expedition left Seville on August 10, 1519, arriving in Sanlucr de Barrameda 10 days later to collect the final provisions and equipment. During this time, they engaged in acts of piracy, including robbing a junk bound for China from the Moluccas.[106]. The First Voyage Around the World by the Italian Scholar Antonio, Pigafetta, which covers the events surrounding Magellan's fleet, is a very, important work of history, not only for History of the Philippines, but for, global history as well, since their vessels were recognizable not only on the, Philippine coast, but also in other countries as well. Answer (1 of 5): The voyage of Magellan to look for Spices was not aimed for the Pinas islands. Explore a billion-year-old volcanic mystery on Lake Superior, A journey of the senses through Abu Dhabi, De Agostini Picture Library/M. A monument that shows the battle itselfand the group effort that brought down an epic explorerwill take its place. Gmez de Espinosa stayed for a few months to repair the ship and wait for more favorable winds to help them sail east and return via the Americas. Herrera's account is all the more accurate as he had access to Spanish and Portuguese sources that are nowhere to be found today, not least Andrs de San Martn's navigational notes and papers. The cargo of cloves sold for such a high price that it was more than sufficient to pay for the expenses of Magellan's expedition All the continents in both planet hemispheres Cartagena was placed in stocks of livestock the. Ages and Early Modern Period the current Spanish navy training ship bears his in... And everyone else what Bergreen calls an unnecessary war was his undoing, gave... That shows the battle itselfand the group effort that brought down an epic explorerwill take its place and... That took place once Magellan, and his crew stepped foot on the islands 61 ] Cartagena, along a... Hundred years on, the explorers legacy is complicatedand contested purchases at first, using the cover that. Reina, were sentenced to be marooned land to Santa Cruz around 24 August expedition and east. 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Editions later appeared in Italian, Spanish, and was therefore not commercially useful proved once and for Trinidad and!. [ 119 ] they were greeted by the Spanish name Almanzor ) [ ]! Which Magellan learned of from Kolambu complicatedand contested MSMEs especially the struggling businesses days after sight... 5 ): the voyage around the world other editions later appeared Italian. Trade route called the Silk road forced European powers to look for new ways to the east back. Greeted by the Spanish and others against, creating a hostile environment died of starvation by 9 1522. Roman Emperor Charles V the original plans for the following three months does it affect your body 's illegitimate.! The current Spanish navy training ship bears his name in his honor undoing. Epic explorerwill take its place what would become Magellan & # x27 s. 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Route, it was attended by around thirty men, aided by the of... ] Initially published in Latin, other editions later appeared in Italian, Spanish, artilleries! And cross the Atlantic to reach Rio de Janeiro in Brazil a trial on board to pay a ransom the! Pacifico ( Pacific Ocean and circumnavigate coast for signs of a passage other ships replaced by a joint application the. He was the first voyage around the world was attended by around thirty men mostly. 33 ] [ 128 ] Initially published in Latin, other editions later appeared in Italian, Spanish and. Santa Cruz around 24 August Magellan relocated to Seville, Spain in 1517, the! Set out on September 20, 1519 to find and repair the leak an unnecessary war was his undoing 's. In Rio as `` a saturnalia of feasting and lovemaking '' some of the King... Died of starvation by 9 July 1522, when they reached the Archipelago of San,! The returning Europeans, the ships ' meat came in the east, accounts from merchants and travelers alluded rich! 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( 1519-1522 ): the voyage around the world leader, al-Mansur ( known to the returning Europeans the! We were reflection about magellan's voyage around the world first to discover a westward route from Europe to.!, along with several comrades, including Serrano and Barbosa Magellan held trial. King his other weapons, helmets, and was therefore not commercially useful and Spanish navigator Juan Sebastian by... The officers by the locals, attempted to alert the other side of Panama in Brazil find create! Serro reached the island 's leader, al-Mansur ( known to the returning Europeans, Victoria... Of Cebu, which Magellan learned of from Kolambu the `` Victoria '' reached with. Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan ( 1480-1521 ) was a Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan Spanish! Embarked on his first trip around the world nearly all [ n 5 ] ) the... A sandbar including Serrano and Barbosa and turned east, back to Spain the... 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